Assertion (A): All birds can fly. Reason (R): Penguins are birds that cannot fly.

D. A IS FALSE, BUT R IS TRUE.

Assertion (A): All fruits contain seeds. Reason (R): Some fruits are seedless.

D. A IS FALSE, BUT R IS TRUE.

Assertion (A): All birds can fly. Reason (R): Birds have wings. Which of the following is correct?

D. A IS FALSE, BUT R IS TRUE.

Assertion (A): All mammals are warm-blooded. Reason (R): Warm-blooded animals can regulate their body temperature internally. Which of the following is correct?

A. BOTH A AND R ARE TRUE, AND R IS THE CORRECT EXPLANATION FOR A.

Assertion (A): Logical reasoning is essential for problem-solving. Reason (R): Problem-solving requires creativity and innovation. Which of the following is correct?

B. BOTH A AND R ARE TRUE, BUT R IS NOT THE CORRECT EXPLANATION FOR A.